Felicidade no exercício profissional do enfermeiro: revisão de escopo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37914/riis.v9.538Palavras-chave:
felicidade, enfermeiros e enfermeiras, saúde mental, revisão de escopoResumo
Enquadramento: a felicidade tem ganhado relevância no contexto da enfermagem, em razão de suas implicações para a saúde mental, o desempenho profissional e a qualidade do cuidado. Objetivo: identificar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca da felicidade no exercício profissional do enfermeiro. Metodologia: revisão de escopo conduzida conforme as recomendações do JBI e do PRISMA-ScR, realizada em oito bases de dados e na literatura cinzenta, sem restrição de idioma ou período de publicação. A seleção dos estudos ocorreu de forma independente, com extração e síntese dos dados em quadro sinótico. Realizou-se análise lexical, com construção de nuvem de palavras, por meio do software IRAMUTEQ. Resultados: a amostra final foi composta por 23 estudos, evidenciando a felicidade do enfermeiro enquanto um fenômeno multifatorial, influenciado por aspectos relacionados ao cuidado em saúde, liderança, autonomia profissional, recursos institucionais, relações interpessoais, interação familiar e saúde mental. Destacaram-se associações positivas entre felicidade, autonomia, compromisso, satisfação no trabalho e suporte social, bem como relações negativas com estresse ocupacional e burnout. Conclusão: a felicidade profissional do enfermeiro resulta da interação entre fatores individuais, relacionais e organizacionais, sendo essencial promover ambientes de trabalho com liderança positiva, reconhecimento profissional e atenção à saúde mental.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2026 Bruna Silva, Marcos Soares
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