Palabras clave
Rol de la enfermera
Úlcera por Presión
Teoria de Enfermería
Cómo citar
Resumen
Marco contextual: las lesiones por presión son una complicación multifactorial que afecta significativamente la calidad de vida de los pacientes y aumenta los costos de salud. Debido a la complejidad del problema, se requiere un enfoque sistematizado basado en modelos teóricos estructurados para su prevención eficaz. Objetivo: analizar el desarrollo de las lesiones por presión en unidades de cuidados intensivos a la luz del Nursing Role Effectiveness Model, destacando la importancia de los roles de los enfermeros en su prevención. Metodología: ensayo teórico narrativo que documenta un proceso reflexivo de aplicación del modelo conceptual Nursing Role Effectiveness Model como marco teórico para analizar el papel del enfermero en la prevención de lesiones por presión en unidades de cuidados intensivos. Resultados: la aplicación de un modelo conceptual de enfermería permite comprender y explicar las relaciones entre las múltiples variables involucradas en el desarrollo de las lesiones por presión. Conclusión: el uso del modelo conceptual Nursing Role Effectiveness Model puede permitir un enfoque sistematizado para comprender las lesiones por presión en unidades de cuidados intensivos, destacando la importancia de los roles independientes, interdependientes y dependientes del enfermero, así como las variables que influyen en los resultados sensibles a los cuidados de enfermería.
Citas
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Derechos de autor 2024 José Alves