Challenges for families during the COVID-19 pandemic: Nurses' perspectives
PDF (Português (Portugal))
PDF

Keywords

family nursing
COVID-19
family relations

How to Cite

Nunes Carramanho Gomes Martins Moreira da Silva, M. A. ., Kraus Brincheiro Hüttel Barros, T. M. ., Almeida Macedo Loureiro, H. M. ., Henriques Pereira Ferreira, M. M. ., & Figueiredo, H. . (2023). Challenges for families during the COVID-19 pandemic: Nurses’ perspectives. Journal of Health Research & Innovation, 6(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.37914/riis.v6i1.208

Abstract

Background: the COVID-19 Pandemic has been putting challenges to families, and may represent a threat to the functionality of the family system, implying changes in the family structure and functioning, namely in the routines and patterns of interaction. Objectives: to analyze the perception of primary health care nurses about the resources and weaknesses of the families' internal environment, relating to the effects of the Pandemic on family functioning. Methodology: cross sectional study based on a qualitative approach. An online questionnaire was applied, with questions of sociodemographic and professional characterization and open questions about the perception of nurses and about the factors that influence family functioning during the COVID-19 Pandemic. We used a “Snowball” sampling process obtaining 51 responses. Content analysis was used as technique for data analysis. Results: participant's perceive families as owning more strengths than weaknesses in their internal environment to cope with changes imposed by the pandemic, and also more opportunities in the external environment, than threats. Conclusion: strengths are opportunities and resources for nurses to empower families skills to overcome weaknesses, supporting an important strategy for provide care centered on the family as a unit.

https://doi.org/10.37914/riis.v6i1.208
PDF (Português (Portugal))
PDF

References

Bardin, L. (2013). Análise de conteúdo (4ª ed). Edições 70.

Dickerson, J., Kelly, B., Lockyer, B., Bridges, S., Cartwright, C., Willan K., Shire, K., Crossley, K., Bryant, M., Sheldon, T. A., Lawlor, D. A., Wright, J., McEachan, R. R., & Pickett, K. E. (2021). Experiences of lockdown during the Covid 19 pandemic: Descriptive findings from a survey of families in the Born in Bradford study [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]. Wellcome Open Research, 5(228), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16317.2

Falcão, D. V., Nunes, E. C., & Bucher-Maluschke, J. S. (2020). COVID-19: Repercussões nas relações conjugais, familiares e sociais de casais idosos em distanciamento social. Kairós Gerontologia, 23(Especial 28), 531-556. https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-901X.2020v23i0p531-556

Ferreira, M.M.H.P; Figueiredo, M. H., Guedes, V.M.S., Marques, A.F.P., Lopes, A.R.R., Moreira, A.R.S., Santos, M.C, Lopes, M.V., Gomes, T.V. & Peixoto, M.J. (2021). Enfermagem familiar em cuidados de saúde primários: perceção dos cidadãos sobre os cuidados de enfermagem. Revista Pensar em Enfermagem. 25 (2), pp. 77-90.

Kodato, S. (2016). Psicologia Social e Representações Sociais: Uma Aproximação Histórica. Revista de Psicologia da IMED. 8(2), pp. 200-7. https://doi.10.18256/2175-5027

Koenig, H. G. (2020). Maintaining health and well-being by putting faith into action during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Religion and Health, 59, 2205-2214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01035-2

Kraus, T., Capela, S., Rodrigues, M. A., & Dixe, M. A. (2021). Tradução, adaptação cultural e validação do Meaning in Suffering Test para português europeu. Revista de Enfermagem Referência, 5(5), e20069. https://doi.org/10.12707/RV20069

Magalhães, L., Nascimento, C., Antunes, A. P., Martins, S., Yunes, M. A., & Almeida, A. (2021). Perceção de experiências marcantes do confinamento em famílias portuguesas e brasileiras: Um estudo qualitativo. Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios, 9, 172-180. https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.9.2021.172-180

Pereira, M. D., Oliveira, L. C., Costa, C. F., Bezerra, C. M., Pereira, M. D., Santos, C. K., & Dantas, E. H. (2020).

The COVID-19 pandemic, social isolation, consequences on mental health and coping strategies: An integrative review Research, Society and Development, 9(7), e652974548. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4548

Prime, H., Wade, M., & Browne, D. T. (2020). Risk and resilience in family well-being during the COVID19 pandemic. American Psychologist, 75(5), 631-643. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000660

Ramos, T. C., & Silva, T. F. (2021). Work in primary health care and the Covid-19 pandemic: An experience report. Research, Society and Development, 10(3), e38210313396. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13396

Schreiber, A. M., Wright, A. G., Beeney, J. E., Stepp, S. D., Scott, L. N., Pilkonis, P. A., & Hallquist, M. N. (2020). Disrupted physiological coregulation during a conflict predicts short-term discord and long-term relationship dysfunction in couples with personality pathology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 129(5), 433-444. https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000526

Silva, I. M., Schmidt, B., Lordello, S. R., Noal, D. S., Crepaldi, M. A., & Wagner, A. (2020). As relações familiares diante da COVID-19: Recursos, riscos e implicações para a prática da terapia de casal e família. Pensando Famílias, 24(1), 12-28.

Souza, J. B., Madureira, V. S., Celich, K. L., Léo, M. M., Araújo, J. S., & Conceição, V. M. (2021). Repercussions of COVID-19 pandemic on life of men self-employed worker. Research, Society and Development, 10(8), e1910813342. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.13342

Stanley, S., & Markman, H. (2020). Helping couples in the shadow of COVID-19. Family Process, 59(3), 937-955. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12575

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Margarida Silva, Teresa Kraus, Helena Loureiro, Manuela Ferreira, Henriqueta Figueiredo