Palavras-chave
cuidados críticos
cuidados de enfermagem
Como Citar
Resumo
Enquadramento: a inteligência emocional na prática do enfermeiro em cuidados intensivos intervém na capacidade em regular as suas próprias respostas emocionais e do doente. Objetivo: compreender a relação entre a inteligência emocional e o impacto no desempenho do enfermeiro de cuidados intensivos, através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Metodologia: realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura no primeiro semestre de 2022, nas bases de dados: Web of Science, Scopus e PubMed, onde se efetuou um levantamento das produções científicas, publicadas entre 2018 - 2022, sobre a temática escolhida. Resultados: a revisão integrativa incluiu a análise de 3 artigos selecionados entre 52 inicialmente identificados. A gestão adequada das emoções dos enfermeiros e dos doentes aos quais prestam cuidados tem um impacto positivo nos cuidados prestados. O otimismo irreal e níveis de frustração elevados dos enfermeiros, levam frequentemente a condições de burnout, com impacto negativo nos cuidados ao doente. A inteligência emocional e o mindfulness detêm um papel protetor do burnout nos enfermeiros. Conclusão: a inteligência emocional e o mindfulness podem melhorar o bem-estar individual dos enfermeiros e equipa, em unidades de cuidados intensivos.
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Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Rosa da Silva, Maria Jose Catalão, Nuno Carrajola, Barbara Gomes